Looks like our military or at least the army is going to 6.8mm

Discussion in 'General Discussion' started by OldDude49, Sep 3, 2019.


  1. mysterymet

    mysterymet Monkey+++

    Russia, China???
     
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  2. Wildbilly

    Wildbilly Monkey+++

    Countries with nukes don't fight wars with one another...at least not directly, they use client states like Cuba, Nicaragua, Angola, Korea, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Yemen, Israel, etc. The only way that Russia could defeat the USA is to resort to nukes, and the only way that the USA could defeat China is to resort to nukes. Remember what happened the last time the USA got into a ground war with China? A Third World country fought us to a draw...hell that war isn't really over, it's just a truce. Flash forward 65 years...China still has the largest army in the world, their military tech is closing the gap, their economy is the 2nd largest in the world, and in 20 years, or less, China could have the largest Empire the world has ever known. No, the USA is not going to fight Russia or China in a land war...not unless they invade the USA.
     
  3. Gator 45/70

    Gator 45/70 Monkey+++

    I see a Red Dawn,I hear Wolverines !
     
  4. HK_User

    HK_User A Productive Monkey is a Happy Monkey

    Great for a hunting round, too much barrel erosion and too long a barrel for the job at hand aka CQB.
     
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  5. 3M-TA3

    3M-TA3 Cold Wet Monkey

    and 0.3mm changes that in the 6.8?
     
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  6. Brokor

    Brokor Live Free or Cry Moderator Site Supporter+++ Founding Member

    Dude, where ya been? Russia, China, N. Korea and the coming war?
    Everything is based on this. Scaring the crap out of people on a regular basis, then economic troubles abound, followed by the usual tewwowist attakz, then the military proliferation and finally the war.
    Also, I find it odd to find how many of you old timers prefer a heavy rifle but I wonder how many of you had to run around in a 130F desert with 200 lbs. of BODY ARMOR and other equipment? Like it or hate it, the M4 is awesome. Not going anywhere until they discover laser weapon technology or something like that. Period. (just my two cents)
     
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  7. HK_User

    HK_User A Productive Monkey is a Happy Monkey

    Note, some of the information you may find online is for the 6.8 SPC.
    The 6.8 SPC ll is a bit different and is now the only one sold unless you hit old stock.
    HK>>>>>


    The 6.5mm Grendel and 6.8mm Remington SPC were inspired independently while seeking terminal knockdown surpassing .223 Remington/5.56mm NATO performance within the wildly popular AR-15. Both cartridges are very successful, providing ballistic performance dead center of the .223 Remington/5.56mm NATO in AR-15 and .308 Winchester/7.62mm NATO in AR-10 rifles. Converting an existing .223/5.56mm AR-15 to either cartridge involves swapping barrels, bolts and magazines or simply exchanging complete uppers.

    These two cartridges were developed in 2002. The gun world has been arguing the relative merits of these groundbreaking cartridges ever since. It seems gun loonies can’t talk about one without mentioning the other. Naturally, as gun nuts are wont to do, the Ford-versus-Chevy-style debates often become heated. Both cartridges have inspired dedicated websites.

    Nevertheless, is one significantly better than the other? Let’s unpack the details for an objective look into the answer.

    [​IMG]
    For test rifles, the author used an Alexander Arms AWS in 6.5 Grendel (top) and custom-built AR-
    15 in 6.8 Remington SPC (bottom). Both cartridges demonstrated excellent accuracy potential using factory ammo.

    6.5 GRENDEL
    The 6.5 Grendel is the brainchild of Bill Alexander—former British Ministry of Defense contractor and current Alexander Arms owner—while “looking for something with more legs; something you could hunt whitetails with.” With assistance from competition shooter Arne Brennan and Lapua engineer Janne Pohjoispaa, the cartridge gained traction and was unveiled at the North Carolina Blackwater Training Facility in 2003.

    The Grendel proved ballistically superior to the .223/5.56mm and .308/7.62mm NATO at longer ranges due to superior ballistic coefficients. For instance, the Grendel demonstrates better armor penetration with 123-grain bullets at 1,000 meters than the 7.62mm NATO with 147 grains and remains supersonic past 1,200 yards. Since its unveiling, the Grendel has provided benchrest accuracy, extreme efficiency and hunting versatility from 200 to 800 yards—ranges far beyond those previously gained from AR platforms. The Grendel drew from the 6mm PPC case developed by Dr. Lou Palmisano and Ferris Pindell in the 1970s for benchrest shooting. It retains an AR-15-compatible 2.260-inch OAL, includes a .439-inch head diameter, the 30-degree shoulder is moved forward to increase powder capacity, and cases are necked to accept .264-caliber bullets. The Grendel holds small rifle primers, and neck/shoulder areas are thickened to improve durability during semiauto cycling.

    “The 6.5mm Grendel and 6.8mm Remington SPC were inspired independently while seeking terminal
    knockdown surpassing .223 Remington/5.56mm NATO performance within the wildly popular AR-15.”

    The Grendel has evolved into one of the most versatile, commercially available cartridges chambered in the AR-15 platform. It handles light bullets for varmints/predators and heavier pills for deer and hogs through a 1:9- to 1:7.5-inch rifling twist. The Grendel isn’t finicky; it provides low extreme velocity spreads of 10 to 25 fps. It propels 90-grain bullets to 2,900 fps and 130-grain pills to 2,500 fps while exhibiting 50 percent less recoil than 7.62mm NATO M80 ball ammo. As a rule, the Grendel sacrifices about 10 fps for every grain of bullet weight added.

    [​IMG]
    The tightest group assembled while shooting 6.5 Grendel factory ammunition was printed with Alexander Arm’s 123-grain Lapua Scenar bullets. The five-shot, 100-yard group measured .41 inch and was shot in breezy winter conditions.

    Early on, the Grendel remained a trademark cartridge, limiting availability to Alexander Arms rifles and ammo. In 2010, Hornady Manufacturing Company obtained licensing to produce ammunition, brass and dies. Alexander released its trademark in 2011, and the Grendel was adopted by the Sporting Arms & Ammo Manufacturing Institute (SAMMI) in 2012.

    -ADVERTISEMENT-
    “The Grendel has evolved into one of the most versatile, commercially-available cartridges chambered in the AR-15 platform.”

    6.8 REMINGTON SPC
    The 6.8 Remington SPC (special-purpose cartridge) was created specifically for military applications. It was developed by Remington in collaboration with members of the 5th Special Forces Group, U.S. Army Special Operations Command. The goal was to improve on 5.56mm NATO lethality from the M4 carbine (16-inch barrel) in response to reports that 5.56mm rounds had proven unreliable at incapacitating enemy combatants in the field—while also providing minimal magazine capacity loss and nominal recoil increases. The 6.8mm caliber was chosen to split the difference between 6.5mm accuracy and 7mm terminal performance. It was originally planned to propel 115-grain bullets at 2,800 fps with 2,002 foot-pounds of energy; those numbers were adjusted to 2,625 fps/1,759 foot-pounds before SAAMI approval in 2004. By that time, 6.8s were performing in the field against enemy combatants during special operations.

    Cases with both large and small rifle primers are encountered—for example, Remington cases holding large rifle, Hornady and SSA cases small rifle. The 6.8 SPC is based on the .30 Remington and produces about 44 percent more energy than the 5.56mm at 100 to 300 meters. It was specifically designed for efficiency in short barrels, so increasing barrel length beyond 16 inches provides only nominal velocity gains.

    “At the muzzle, the 6.8 SPC is faster and has more energy than the Grendel. At average 50- to 200-yard hunting ranges, big-game animals will notice zero difference. “

    By 2007, U.S. SOCOM and the Marine Corps decided not to field the 6.8mm, because its comparatively short bullets lacked long-range effectiveness. Nonetheless, the Jordanian Army adopted the 6.8mm in 2010, and the Saudi Royal Guard ordered 6.8s in LWRC Six8 rifles soon after. You’ll encounter 6.8mm rifles with rifling twists from 1:9.5 to 1:12, with 1:11 most common.

    TO EACH ITS OWN
    I’ve shot 6.5 Grendel and 6.8 Remington SPC ARs extensively. Each delivers on initial objectives, yet each remains unique. Neither cartridge does its best work with heavier .264-/.277-caliber bullets, because rears intrude into powder space. The 6.5 Grendel strikes an optimum balance at 100 to 123 grains, with the 6.8 SPC around 115 grains. Both hold 25 rounds in 5.56mm/30-round-length magazines. And both are relatively slow to heat barrels. Pitted head to head (with the Grendel shooting 123-grain and the SPC shooting 120-grain Hornady SST bullets. Refer to the ballistics sidebar on page 32), the Grendel leaves the blocks at 2,350 fps and the SPC at 2,460 fps, with the former producing 1,508 foot-pounds of energy to the latter’s 1,612.

    [​IMG]
    The 6.5 Grendel factory ammunition tested here includes loads from
    many makers (left to right): American Eagle Varmint & Predator
    90-grain TNT; Alexander Arms (AA) with Nosler 120-grain Ballistic Tip;
    AA with Barnes 120-grain TSX; Federal Fusion MSR 120-grain SP;
    American Eagle 120-grain Open Tip Match; Hornady Custom 123-grain
    SST; AA with Lapua 123-grain Scenar; Hornady Black 123-grain ELD
    Match; Hornady Custom 129-grain SST; Federal Premium Gold Metal
    with 130-grain Berger Match; and AA with 130-grain Swift Scirocco.

    At the muzzle, the 6.8 SPC is faster and has more energy than the Grendel. At average 50- to 200-yard hunting ranges, big-game animals will notice zero difference. Past 250 yards, the Grendel, via higher BCs, steps ahead slightly, posting slightly higher velocities and slightly less bullet drop and wind drift. By 500 yards, the Grendel takes a decisive lead, outpacing the 6.8 SPC by 100 fps and losing 6 fewer inches to drift in 10 mph crosswinds. By 750 yards—and especially 1,000—the 6.5 Grendel leaves the 6.8 SPC in the rearview in all ways that matter.
    The Grendel typically gains 20 fps for every inch of barrel added. The SPC, as mentioned, gains minimal velocity as barrel length is increased. The Grendel is the better long-range cartridge, offering reliable accuracy at 500 to 750-plus yards. The 6.8 offers more-lethal terminal impact at closer ranges but remains, at best, a 300- to 400-yard round.

    [​IMG]
    The 6.5 Grendel—chambered in an Alexander Arms AWS—proved capable of excellent accuracy, assembling five five-shot groups of under an inch at 100 yards on a breezy winter day.

    I detect no noteworthy difference in cost per round, but the SPC seems to be the more popular cartridge—based solely on availability of factory ammunition. I found 16 6.5 Grendel loads from five manufacturers, versus 24 6.8 SPC loads from seven makers. Grendel loads range from 90 to 130 grains. The lightest bullets loaded in 6.8 factory ammo are 85- to 90-grain pills, with 110- to 115-grain bullets representing the majority and a 120-grain bullet the heaviest bullet currently loaded for the 6.8. (See sidebar).

    [​IMG]
    This was once a proprietary cartridge loaded only by Alexander Arms. Since its trademark was released, the cartridge has become quite popular and is loaded by a wide variety of manufacturers in an assortment of bullet weights.

    IN THE FIELD
    My only field experience with 6.5 Grendel and 6.8 Remington SPC rifles involve dark nights and thermal imaging scopes. If you’ve employed thermal imaging technology, you understand paper sight-in is tricky, at best—providing little indication of a rifle’s inherent accuracy. As a result, I temporarily set the thermal imagers aside and mounted matching Pentax GameSeeker 4-12x40mm scopes to print groups using factory rounds (the sidebar on page 33 includes the performance results).

    [​IMG]
    A custom-built AR-15 in 6.8 Remington SPC proved its accuracy potential while shooting
    several brands and makes of factory ammunition, posting four five-shot, 100-yard groups that
    printed under an inch in breezy winter conditions.

    Thermal imaging entered the equation because a friend from West Texas was experiencing hog depredation on his deer-hunting properties. We thinned the less-educated hogs with .223 ARs during daylight hours, but this had the same effect as the old joke about sending 1,000 politicians to the bottom of the sea: Hogs, especially pressured hogs, are vampire-ish by nature. Nighttime hunting offered a solution. While .223s—fed hand-loaded, controlled-expansion bullets—proved adequate during daylight hours, darkness added new dimensions. For starters, nighttime hands-and-knees tracking through thick Texas underbrush doesn’t fit into a healthy lifestyle approach! We needed additional knockdown but preferred ARs for multi-target scenarios and accompanying Picatinny rails for attaching handy gadgets such as weapon lights/lasers. The Grendel and SPC provided the wallop while maximizing handling ease and minimizing the shoulder abuse baked into AR-10s.

    [​IMG]
    While test-firing 6.8 Remington SPC rounds for accuracy with factory ammunition,
    the author ran 14 different loads. Each one proved more than accurate enough for hunting applications, while four loads printed under an inch in five-shot, 100-yard groups.

    My initial experience with Alexander’s AWS 6.5 Grendel is illustrative. I’d slipped within 90 yards of a mixed herd during black night. The Grendel was loaded with 129-grain Hornady SST loads that Alexander offers. I found the largest boar through the Trijicon IR-Hunter and touched off. He rolled over, anchored, while his cohorts headed for the exits. I swung on another big boar, shooting behind him by feet (noted via the bullet-friction heat signature), pushing to his nose and rolling him like a head-shot rabbit. I heard grunting approaching from behind, so I spun in time to see a string of sizeable hogs bearing down and only feet away. I shot into the ground in front of them, turning them on a more useful trajectory. I allowed them some ground while swinging with the largest hog’s nose. I squeezed and watched another dust-boiling wipeout. None of those hogs so much as kicked after impact. The largest weighed more than 350 pounds.

    [​IMG]
    The Federal Premium Fusion MSR is a great hunting load. It performed well in the 6.5 Grendel and was the best performer in the 6.8 SPC.

    Performance proved similar with a custom-build 6.8 SPC that delivered 120-grain SST Hornady Custom rounds. So, is one round superior to the other? That depends largely on your goals and the conditions at hand: long-range accuracy versus close-range brute force. For average shooters—whether these rounds are used for home defense or hunting—shooting at average ranges, there isn’t a nickel’s worth of difference. The 6.5 Grendel and 6.8 Remington SPC both remain revolutionary cartridges.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
    During group testing, the author ran many 6.8 Remington SPC brands and loads through the paces. With the author’s rifle, the best five-shot, 100-yard group resulted from Federal Fusion MSR 115-grain softpoint—a cluster measuring .42 inch.
     
    Last edited: Sep 5, 2019
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  8. HK_User

    HK_User A Productive Monkey is a Happy Monkey

    Here's the twist on SPCII - most of the commercial ammo sold is rated by the original lower stress spec because it's SAMMI approved. You have to handload or buy special hot loads to get the SPCII performance. It boils down to the industry not willing to expand the performance envelope.

    Is that an major issue, no. 6.8 was designed for 50% more power than 5.56 and the incremental difference with SPCII is small. It amounts to at best another 5-8% increase if you develop handloads. Most firearms could see that kind of improvement, even the .35. It's the larger cartridge that is important first of all.

    Buy SPCII and don't worry about it. If and when reloading is seen as the better economical way to source your ammo you then have the capability. Until then enjoy the 50% higher foot pounds of force the larger heavier bullet offers and go shoot pigs. 6.8 is the answer with more power in a light recoiling gun that follows up faster on second shots.

    The first US Mil testing of the 6.8SPC was fired in a different rifling than is used in the 6.8 SPC ll .
    Sounds to me like the Mil Inspector did not want the round to work!
    6.8 SPC ll now runs faster with less pressure and less erosion.
     
  9. Witch Doctor 01

    Witch Doctor 01 Mojo Maker

    The Up side of change... possible cheap surplus ammo... I mean didn't they buy enough to limit the availability of ammo when Obama was in office... Think Positive...:)
     
  10. wideym

    wideym Monkey+++

    Special Operations units will always have leeway with weapons, ammunition, and gear. Your everyday Infantry Unit, even Ranger regiments, are so large and varied on capabilities from soldier to soldier and unit to unit, that re-equipping them with a new weapon system, new ammo, and new magazines, or even new style of molle pouches for it all is unfeasible. Equipping combat units is hard enough, then try equipping the entirety of the armed forces with the new system.

    The SF unit we worked with in Iraq back in 2004-05 had tried either the 6.5 or the 6.8 round and ditched it rather quickly due to resupply of ammo and magazines. Trigger pullers could care less about barrels wearing out faster, ammo costs, or which congressional district manufactures the latest widget, but that seems to determine where the money goes.
     
    HK_User likes this.
  11. oil pan 4

    oil pan 4 Monkey+++

    I'm glad I totally missedout on this fad.
    The military is not going to 6.8spc, it is on life support.
    The only reason 6.8 was created was for the stupid fuds and their "mu stoppin powrrr" or "mu knockdown powa" false argument, or they think 5.56 is a "poodle shooter round".
    I thought it might be superior to 5.56 out here in new mexico but the slightest bit of casual scrutiny showed that to be false.
    First thing to check any idiot can do, look up ammo costs and ammo availability. Well it looks to be at least 3x as much $ and appears to be somewhere around 1/10 as available. Reloading availability sucks, pretty clear the industry had moved away from 6.8spc bullets.
    Then looking at ballistics if you are into that kind of thing it's got AK47 velocity and damn near AK47 bullet drop so it sucks in new mexico.
    The only reason to own one is say you want to deer hunt with an AR but your state specifically bans "23 caliber and smaller" or something similar/stupid like Virginia.
     
    HK_User likes this.
  12. DKR

    DKR Raconteur of the first stripe

    Real 'stopping power' looks like this

    [​IMG]

    or this
    [​IMG]
    Nellis AFB, Range 63.

    Time we get past thinking about goathumpers and rice farmers and start looking to the real upcoming mess
    [​IMG]
     
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  13. Ura-Ki

    Ura-Ki Grampa Monkey

    Yup, and the sooner the better!
    I still say go back to the 7.62X51, or split the difference and go with, (and I hate to say it, )the 6.5 Creedmore in the light weight AR-10 type weapon system! We really need that extra power, the coming fight will see ranges extended, mass use of body armor and other high tech pushing the fight out beyond the effective range of the 5.56!
    Personally, I still think the 7.62 is the better option, I wanna slam rounds through things, I wanna turn cover into concealment, and turn body armor into an organ and bone crushing deal! I don't care about the iddibidy difference in down range ballistics, I care about bullet mass and impact performance! The Creedmore would be an excellent trade off, gaining exceptional performance over anything in the field, and even better would be to blow it out to 7mm in that case, running 150 grain bullets near 2900 FPS would be unbeatable! Still, if you handed me a functional 6.5 Creedmore auto loader, I wouldn't complain!

    Grand Dad carried a M-1 Garand all across Europe and never once complained, he would look at us today and call us pussies, and roll his eyes at us! They knew what they were doing back then, somehow we lost that!
    I personally like the idea of my fighting rifle sharing the same ammo as my medium Machine gun, and my Squad Machine Gun, knowing that ammo will not be an issue, and down range performance will never lack!
     
  14. Macgyver

    Macgyver Monkey+

    I'm partial to my 30-06 or my 6mm/ 243 that works out to 1200. I also have a couple 5.56 and good/ special loads for all calibers.
     
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  15. HK_User

    HK_User A Productive Monkey is a Happy Monkey

    Of course AP was loaded.
     
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  16. CraftyMofo

    CraftyMofo Monkey+++

    I hope to have some time soon to test some 6.8 loads. Lots of reloading projects on the docket!
    My take was that since it uses .270 bullets, it could have potential depending on the bullet to be a pretty inexpensive round to reload.
     
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  17. hot diggity

    hot diggity Monkey+++ Site Supporter+++

    The wisdom of introducing a new round for just the Army sounds like a typical military logistics failure waiting to happen.

    In simplest terms, you can't shoot what you don't have. Typical week at the range I pick up a five gallon bucket of .223/5.56 brass and maybe a couple good handfuls of all other center-fire rifle cartridges. This is on the "civilian side," but the supply chain looks about the same for any new round that's fielded. It will have to be made to catch up with demand. No way to just borrow a mag from the guy next to you, or have a vast quantity in reserve. Unless they pick a round and begin wartime production like we haven't seen since Rock-Ola, Singer and Saginaw were making rifles for the U.S. military it's a pipe dream.
     
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  18. HK_User

    HK_User A Productive Monkey is a Happy Monkey

    OTOH, If you are compromised then they can't use your rounds against you unless they also have your weapon.
     
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  19. hot diggity

    hot diggity Monkey+++ Site Supporter+++

    ;) The ballistics aren't great, but I can shoot 7.62x39, 5.56, and .300 Blackout from an AK. I can hit a 20" square at 25 yards every time with the 5.56. An enemy knows this may not even create fatal wounds, but it takes one or more men out of the fight. Imagine the "friendly fire" morale buster that would be when the Doc starts pulling green tip bullets from casualties. The AK actually shoots .300 Blackout quite accurately. I wonder about the 6.8? Chamber pressure may make it sketchy to try.
     
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  20. Gator 45/70

    Gator 45/70 Monkey+++

    I think I read that some of the American mfg's. are actually building the AK's with a .308 barrel, May bare looking into?
     
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